GOITER – Infertility

DEFINITION OF GOITER

A goiter is an abnormal enlargement of the thyroid gland, which is located in the neck. This swelling can cause visible protrusion or lump in the neck, and it may also lead to symptoms such as difficulty swallowing or breathing. Goiters can be caused by various factors, including iodine deficiency, thyroid inflammation, thyroid nodules, or thyroid cancer.A goiter is an abnormal enlargement of the thyroid gland, which is located in the neck. This swelling can cause visible protrusion or lump in the neck, and it may also lead to symptoms such as difficulty swallowing or breathing. Goiters can be caused by various factors, including iodine deficiency, thyroid inflammation, thyroid nodules, or thyroid cancer.

TYPES OF GOITER

There are several types of goiter, which can vary based on their cause and characteristics:

Endemic goiter: This type of goiter is commonly caused by iodine deficiency in the diet, leading to the thyroid gland’s enlargement as it tries to compensate for the lack of iodine necessary for thyroid hormone production.
Sporadic (or non-endemic) goiter: Unlike endemic goiter, sporadic goiter is not primarily caused by iodine deficiency. It can result from various factors such as thyroid inflammation (thyroiditis), thyroid nodules, or genetic factors.
Toxic (or hyperthyroid) goiter: In this type of goiter, the thyroid gland becomes enlarged due to overstimulation by thyroid-stimulating antibodies, which can lead to excessive production of thyroid hormones. This can result in symptoms of hyperthyroidism, such as rapid heart rate, weight loss, and nervousness.
Non-toxic (or euthyroid) goiter: This type of goiter is characterized by thyroid enlargement without abnormal thyroid hormone production. It can occur due to iodine deficiency, thyroid nodules, or other factors.
Multinodular goiter: This type of goiter is characterized by the presence of multiple nodules (lumps) within the thyroid gland. These nodules can vary in size and may or may not produce thyroid hormones.
Solitary thyroid nodule: While not technically a type of goiter, a solitary thyroid nodule refers to a single abnormal growth within the thyroid gland. It can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous).

These are some of the main types of goiter, each with its own underlying causes, characteristics, and potential complications. Treatment options for goiter depend on the specific type and severity of the condition.

CAUSES OF GOITER

The causes of goiter can vary, but they often involve disruptions in the normal function of the thyroid gland. Here are some common causes:

Iodine deficiency: Iodine is essential for the production of thyroid hormones. When there’s a lack of iodine in the diet, the thyroid gland enlarges in an attempt to compensate for the deficiency. This is a common cause of endemic goiter in regions where iodine levels in the soil and water are low.
Autoimmune thyroid disorders: Conditions such as Hashimoto’s thyroiditis and Graves’ disease can cause inflammation of the thyroid gland, leading to goiter. In Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, the immune system attacks the thyroid gland, causing hypothyroidism and goiter. In Graves’ disease, the immune system produces antibodies that stimulate the thyroid gland, leading to hyperthyroidism and goiter.
Thyroid nodules: Nodules are abnormal growths or lumps within the thyroid gland. While most thyroid nodules are benign, they can sometimes cause goiter, especially if they grow large or if multiple nodules develop.
Thyroiditis: Inflammation of the thyroid gland, known as thyroiditis, can occur due to viral infections, autoimmune disorders, or other factors. Thyroiditis can lead to temporary or permanent thyroid dysfunction and may cause goiter.
Medications: Certain medications, such as lithium and amiodarone, can interfere with thyroid function and contribute to the development of goiter.
Genetic factors: Some individuals may have a genetic predisposition to developing goiter or thyroid disorders.
Environmental factors: Exposure to certain environmental toxins or radiation, such as radiation therapy to the head and neck area, can increase the risk of goiter.
Pregnancy: Pregnancy-related hormonal changes can sometimes cause temporary enlargement of the thyroid gland, known as gestational or transient goiter.

These are some of the primary causes of goiter, but there can be other less common factors as well. The specific cause of goiter in an individual may vary depending on various factors, including their health history, environment, and genetics..

EFFECT OF GOITER

The effects of goiter can vary depending on its size, underlying cause, and whether it’s associated with thyroid dysfunction. Here are some common effects:

Visible swelling: One of the most noticeable effects of goiter is the visible swelling in the neck. Depending on the size of the goiter, it may cause a visible lump or bulge in the neck, which can be cosmetically undesirable and may cause discomfort or self-consciousness for some individuals.
Difficulty swallowing or breathing: In some cases, particularly if the goiter is large, it can compress the nearby structures in the neck, such as the esophagus (the tube that carries food to the stomach) or the trachea (the windpipe), leading to difficulty swallowing or breathing.
Hoarseness or voice changes: Pressure from a large goiter on the nerves or structures in the neck can sometimes lead to hoarseness or changes in voice quality.
Thyroid dysfunction: Depending on the underlying cause of the goiter, it may be associated with thyroid dysfunction. If the thyroid gland is overactive (hyperthyroidism) or underactive (hypothyroidism), it can lead to a wide range of symptoms, including fatigue, weight changes, mood changes, irregular menstrual periods, hair loss, and changes in heart rate and metabolism.
Thyroid nodules: In some cases, a goiter may contain one or more thyroid nodules, which are abnormal growths or lumps within the thyroid gland. While most thyroid nodules are benign (non-cancerous), they can sometimes be cancerous. Therefore, goiters with nodules may require further evaluation, such as imaging studies or biopsy, to determine their nature and appropriate management.
Psychological impact: Having a visible goiter or experiencing symptoms related to thyroid dysfunction can have a psychological impact on affected individuals, leading to feelings of anxiety, depression, or reduced quality of life.
Complications during pregnancy: In pregnant women, particularly those with pr
existing goiter or thyroid dysfunction, there may be an increased risk of complications such as miscarriage, preterm birth, or developmental issues in the baby.

TREATMENTS OF GOITER

PROMO PRICE OF GOITER TREATMENT KIT (NORMAL PACKAGE):

*Half (1/2) Batch- N180,000= 1½ Month Treatment Supply (45 days)

*1 Batch- N300,000= 3 MonthsTreatment Supply (90 days)

(Note: The 15% Promo Price Reduction Ends Soon).

Free Delivery To All States In Nigeria
&
PAYMENT ON DELIVERY

(That means we first deliver and when you receive the product you pay)

This promo is limited for a short time.

HOW TO PLACE YOUR ORDER

PAY N5,000 UPFRONT AS COMMITMENT FEE
This is a new policy: Commitment Fee will serve as a proof of interest in getting the treatment delivered to you while you pay the balance when you receive the medicines.

For example, If your treatment total is N300,000 you will pay N5,000 commitment fee and pay the rest of N295,000 when the medicine is delivered to you.

REASON FOR COMMITMENT FEE:

We operate pay on delivery service but from experience people are abusing the service of pay on delivery, after we must have spent money to send/ship the order they placed, at the point of delivery you will hear excuses like “I have spent the money, I travelled, I was just joking with the order…so many other excuses which are heart-breaking and unfair.

So the commitment fee will help us identify those who are fully ready.

Thanks for your understanding, you can now proceed to place your order below, if you are fully ready for it.

Our account for the commitment fee is:

ACCOUNT NAME: I. A. & S. NATURAL MEDICARE INTERNATIONAL.
ACCOUNT NUMBER: 0432034997
BANK: GAURANTEE TRUST BANK (GTBANK)

OUR CLINIC ADDRESS

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CUSTOMER CARE NUMBER: 08038690104 (CALL OR WHATSAPP)
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SATURDAY: 9AM-3PM

DELIVERY TIME

Once we receive your order as well as your commitment fee.
Our rep. will process your order within 24 hours to verify and to process your order for shipping.
We will ship your order through one of our partner courier companies (DHL, Fedex or GIG Logistics, Gokada).
It will be delivered within 1-5 days expect call or message from them once the medicines arrives your location.

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